# Registering Metrics

Once you have defined a metric, you are ready to attach it to a resource. Each resource generated by Nova contains a cards method. To attach a metric to a resource, you should simply add it to the array of metrics / cards returned by this method:

use App\Nova\Metrics\UsersPerDay;

/**
 * Get the cards available for the resource.
 *
 * @param  \Illuminate\Http\Request  $request
 * @return array
 */
public function cards(Request $request)
{
    return [
        new UsersPerDay
    ];
}

Alternatively, you may use the make method to instantiate your metric:

use App\Nova\Metrics\UsersPerDay;

public function cards(Request $request)
{
    return [
        UsersPerDay::make()
    ];
}

Any arguments passed to the make method will be passed to the constructor of your metric.

# Resource Detail Metrics

In addition to placing metrics on the resource index screen, you may also attach a metric to the resource detail screen. For example, if you are building a podcasting application, you may wish to display the total number of podcasts created by users over time. To instruct a metric to be displayed on the detail page instead of the index page, chain the onlyOnDetail method onto your metric registration:

/**
 * Get the cards available for the request.
 *
 * @param  \Illuminate\Http\Request  $request
 * @return array
 */
public function cards(Request $request)
{
    return [
        (new Metrics\PodcastCount)->onlyOnDetail(),
    ];
}

Of course, you will need to modify your metric's query to only gather metric data on the resource for which it is currently being displayed. To accomplish this, your metric's calculate method may access the resourceId property on the incoming $request:

use App\Podcast;

return $this->count($request, Podcast::where('user_id', $request->resourceId));

# Dashboard Metrics

You are not limited to displaying metrics on a resource's index screen. You are free to add metrics to your primary Nova "dashboard", which is the default page that Nova displays after login. By default, this screen displays some helpful links to the Nova documentation via the built-in Help card. To add a metric to your dashboard, add the metric to the array of cards returned by the cards method of your app/Providers/NovaServiceProvider class:

use App\Nova\Metrics\NewUsers;

/**
 * Get the cards that should be displayed on the Nova dashboard.
 *
 * @return array
 */
protected function cards()
{
    return [
        new NewUsers,
    ];
}

# Metric Defaults

You may wish to initially load a certain range by default. You can pass the range's array key to the defaultRange method on the metric to accomplish this:

use App\Nova\Metrics\NewUsers;

/**
 * Get the cards that should be displayed on the Nova dashboard.
 *
 * @return array
 */
protected function cards()
{
    return [
        NewUsers::make()->defaultRange('YTD'),
    ];
}

# Metric Sizes

By default, metrics take up one-third of the Nova content area. However, you are free to make them larger. To accomplish this, call the width method when registering the metric with a resource:

/**
 * Get the cards available for the request.
 *
 * @param  \Illuminate\Http\Request  $request
 * @return array
 */
public function cards(Request $request)
{
    return [
        // Two-thirds of the content area...
        (new Metrics\UsersPerDay)->width('2/3'),

        // Full width...
        (new Metrics\UsersPerDay)->width('full'),
    ];
}

# Metric Help / Tooltips

Sometimes a metric needs to offer the user more context about how the value is calculated or other details related to it. To provide this context, Nova allows you to define a help text "tooltip", which can be registered similarly to Field Help Text:

Metric Help Tooltip

To enable the tooltip, simply call help on the metric instance and pass in your desired text:

/**
 * Get the cards available for the request.
 *
 * @param  \Illuminate\Http\Request  $request
 * @return array
 */
public function cards(Request $request)
{
    return [
        (new TotalUsers)
            ->help('This is calculated using all users that are active and not banned.'),
    ];
}

You may also use HTML when defining your help text:

(new TotalUsers)
    ->help(view('nova.metrics.total-users.tooltip')->render()),

# Authorization

If you would like to only expose a given metric to certain users, you may chain the canSee method onto your metric registration. The canSee method accepts a Closure which should return true or false. The Closure will receive the incoming HTTP request:

use App\User;

/**
 * Get the cards available for the resource.
 *
 * @param  \Illuminate\Http\Request  $request
 * @return array
 */
public function cards(Request $request)
{
    return [
        (new Metrics\UsersPerDay)->canSee(function ($request) {
            return $request->user()->can('viewUsersPerDay', User::class);
        }),
    ];
}

In the example above, we are using Laravel's Authorizable trait's can method on our User model to determine if the authorized user is authorized for the viewUsersPerDay action. However, since proxying to authorization policy methods is a common use-case for canSee, you may use the canSeeWhen method to achieve the same behavior. The canSeeWhen method has the same method signature as the Illuminate\Foundation\Auth\Access\Authorizable trait's can method:

use App\User;

/**
 * Get the cards available for the resource.
 *
 * @param  \Illuminate\Http\Request  $request
 * @return array
 */
public function cards(Request $request)
{
    return [
        (new Metrics\UsersPerDay)->canSeeWhen(
            'viewUsersPerDay', User::class
        ),
    ];
}
Last Updated: 11/24/2020, 11:08:49 AM